语法填空必背高考112个高频不规则动词ZBYYA1019
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高考英语近5年真题高频不规则动词(共112个)
这份不规则动词汇总取自近五年新高考、全国卷真题,集中在语法填空、完形填空、读后续写高频考查。按照变形规律分组,方便对比记忆;预览为核心必背45词,完整版合计112个。
一、A-B-C型(完整版46个)
- arise-arose-arisen-出现;产生
例句:A new problem arose during the discussion. - awake-awoke-awoken-醒来;唤醒
例句:He awoke early in the morning. - begin-began-begun-开始
例句:The meeting began at nine. - break-broke-broken-打破;折断
例句:He broke his arm last month. - choose-chose-chosen-选择
例句:She chose to study abroad. - do-did-done-做
例句:He has done his homework. - draw-drew-drawn-画;吸引
例句:The show drew a large crowd. - drink-drank-drunk-喝
例句:He drank a cup of water. - drive-drove-driven-驾驶;驱使
例句:She drove to the city yesterday. - eat-ate-eaten-吃
例句:We have eaten dinner already. - fall-fell-fallen-落下;跌倒
例句:Leaves fell in autumn. - fly-flew-flown-飞
例句:The bird has flown away. - forget-forgot-forgotten-忘记
例句:I forgot his name. - freeze-froze-frozen-结冰;冻住
例句:The lake froze last winter. - give-gave-given-给予
例句:He gave me some advice. - go-went-gone-去
例句:She has gone to Beijing. - know-knew-known-知道;认识
例句:I have known him for years. - lie-lay-lain-躺;位于
例句:He lay on the sofa and rested. - ride-rode-ridden-骑
例句:He has ridden the horse many times. - ring-rang-rung-响铃
例句:The bell rang just now. - rise-rose-risen-上升;上涨
例句:The sun rose in the east. - see-saw-seen-看见
例句:I have seen this movie before. - shake-shook-shaken-摇晃
例句:He shook my hand warmly. - sing-sang-sung-唱歌
例句:She has sung the song many times. - speak-spoke-spoken-说(语言)
例句:He spoke at the meeting. - spring-sprang-sprung-跳跃;涌现
例句:Tears sprang to her eyes. - steal-stole-stolen-偷窃
例句:Someone stole his bike. - swim-swam-swum-游泳
例句:They swam across the river. - take-took-taken-拿;花费
例句:It took me two hours. - wake-woke-woken-唤醒;醒来
例句:The noise woke him up.
…………
二、A-B-B型(完整版44个)
- bend-bent-bent-弯曲
例句:He bent down to pick up the pen. - bring-brought-brought-带来
例句:She brought me a gift yesterday. - build-built-built-建造
例句:They built a house last year. - burn-burnt-burnt-燃烧
例句:The fire burnt quickly. - catch-caught-caught-抓住;赶上
例句:He caught the early bus. - dig-dug-dug-挖掘
例句:They dug a hole in the garden. - feel-felt-felt-感觉
例句:I felt tired after work. - fight-fought-fought-战斗;奋斗
例句:They fought against difficulties. - find-found-found-找到;发现
例句:He found his lost key. - get-got-got/gotten-得到
例句:He got good grades.
…………
三、A-B-A型(完整版12个)
- come-came-come-来
例句:He came to visit me last week. - run-ran-run-跑
例句:She ran as fast as she could. - become-became-become-变成
例句:He became a doctor.
…………
四、A-A-A型(完整版10个)
- cut-cut-cut-切割
例句:He cut the cake into pieces. - put-put-put-放置
例句:She put the book on the desk.
…………
完整版共112个

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